John Schneider Passage and Exchange Business Record Book

Dublin Core

Title

John Schneider Passage and Exchange Business Record Book

Subject

Passage and Exchange Business

Description

During the immigration boom of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, various agencies sold steamship tickets to immigrants and their families, arranging for passage to and from America. As transatlantic migration grew, steamship lines relied on steamship agents to fill their ships by selling tickets on commission. Steamship agents had to represent various shipping lines in order to make enough money. They also acted as “immigrant banks”: patrons deposited their money for safekeeping until enough was accumulated for the purchase of a steamship ticket for either themselves or a family member. These unofficial financial institutions also offered loans, money transfers, and money exchanges; the most common was the advancing of money for steamship tickets. Immigrant Bankers were the economic and social gatekeepers of the American dream. They were important in the networks that coordinated the process of immigrant relocation.
Many of these agencies catered to specific immigrant communities and the neighborhoods they lived in. Immigrants entrusted their money to steamship agents with the same ethnic background. These agents usually had a good understanding of the English language, which enabled them to provide essential services to newly arriving immigrants.
Pictured are pages from a correspondence book, dated 1905-09, belonging to John Schneider. John was born in Russia in the year 1878. He arrived in the United States in 1898 at the age of 20. He owned a Passage and Exchange Business located at 254 Chalkstone Ave. John was an authorized steamship agent for many of the steamship lines including the White Star Line, Red Star Line and Holland-American Line. John Schneider’s letter head shows he not only acted as a steamship agent but also a money broker, real estate and insurance agent, and a notary public.

Creator

Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association

Source

Beryl and Chaya Segal Archives of the RI Jewish Historical Association

Publisher

Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association

Date

1905-1909

Rights

Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association

Format

Book

Language

English and Yiddish

Type

Ship passage and money exchange

Files

J. Schneider Page 1.jpg
J. Schneider Letter Head.pdf

Citation

Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association, “John Schneider Passage and Exchange Business Record Book,” Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association, accessed April 26, 2024, https://rijha.omeka.net/items/show/2.